Sunday, August 4, 2019
Shakespeares Hamlet - Claudius Essay -- GCSE English Literature Cours
Claudius of Shakespeare's Hamletââ¬â¢s G. Wilson Knight in "The Embassy of Death" interprets the character of Claudius in Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Hamlet: Claudius, as he appears in the play, is not a criminal. He is - strange as it may seem - a good and gentle king, enmeshed by the chain of causality linking him with his crime. And this chain he might, perhaps, have broken except for Hamlet, and all would have been well. But, granted the presence of Hamlet - which Claudius at first genuinely desired, persuading him not to return to Wittenberg as he wished - and granted the fact of his original crime which cannot now be altered, Claudius cannot now be blamed for his later actions. They are forced on him. As King, he could scarcely be expected to do otherwise. (n. pag.) This essay, with the involvement of various literary critics, will consider Knightââ¬â¢s evaluation in light of othersââ¬â¢, and will thoroughly delineate the character of King Claudius, show his place in the drama, and interpret his character. The drama opens after Hamlet has just returned from Wittenberg, England, where he has been a student. What brought him home was the news of his fatherââ¬â¢s death and his fatherââ¬â¢s brotherââ¬â¢s quick accession to the throne of Denmark. Philip Burton in ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠discusses Claudiusââ¬â¢ sudden rise to the Danish throne upon the death of King Hamlet I: The fact that Claudius has become king is not really surprising. Only late in the play does Hamlet complain that his uncle had "popped in between the election and my hopes." The country had been in a nervous state expecting an invasion by young Fortinbras, at the head of a lawless band of adventurers, in revenge for his fatherââ¬â¢s death at the hands of King Hamlet. A strong new king was immediat... ...Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1996. Excerpted from Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Women. N.p.: n.p., 1981. Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1995. http://www.chemicool.com/Shakespeare/hamlet/full.html Ward & Trent, et al. The Cambridge History of English and American Literature. New York: G.P. Putnamââ¬â¢s Sons, 1907ââ¬â21; New York: Bartleby.com, 2000 http://www.bartleby.com/215/0816.html West, Rebecca. ââ¬Å"A Court and World Infected by the Disease of Corruption.â⬠Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. from The Court and the Castle. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1957. Wilkie, Brian and James Hurt. ââ¬Å"Shakespeare.â⬠Literature of the Western World. Ed. Brian Wilkie and James Hurt. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1992.
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